Freedom of Speech is one of the most important rights we
have as Americans and is something that differentiates our society from others
around the world. Speech can have positive and negative effects; hateful speech
is just as protected as uplifting speech. However, we should consider how
hateful speech could be before it should be stopped, or if it should be stopped
at all.
| Map of racist post-election tweets |
While we can all agree that there was no shortage of
smearing campaign ads during the 2012 election, the most hateful speech may
have come from social media sites. After Barack Obama was re-elected, there were
many hateful tweets about the president. Many of them included racial slurs and
referred to him as a monkey.
Some of these tweets were composed by teenagers whose
profiles were not on private, so reporters were able to track down their
schools. They contacted their schools about their student’s racial messages in
hopes that “they could let them know that while the First Amendment
protects their freedom of speech, it doesn't protect them from the consequences
that might result from expressing their opinions”. These tweets and responses
were compiled into an article that is eye-opening to how
some abuse twitter and how far people will go to cover up their mistakes- many
teens claimed their accounts were “hacked” and that they were offended people
would write such things under their name.
This
article (that I strongly encourage you to actually follow the hyperlink- some
of the things being tweeted are shocking and appalling) made me think of our
class discussion of John Stuart Mill. Mill believes that no opinion should be
silenced because to silence an opinion is, to put in the words of Professor LM
during lecture, robbing the human race. For if the silenced opinion is right,
society has been robbed of its potential knowledge. If the silenced opinion is
wrong, we lose the clearer perspective on the truth. Mill believes that harmful
ideas should not be suppressed because if all ideas can compete freely, we will
benefit as a society. However this freedom of speech gives each citizen a duty
to evaluate and try to improve their own beliefs while interacting with others.
| Mill is not impressed with these tweets |
Mill
does state that in the instance of hateful speech the expression should be
stopped because when directed at another person, it can intimidate them into
silencing their own opinion, and thus would be opposed to these Students
tweets.
In
the heat of political debate, it is clearly easy for some to lose track of the
intentions of a presidential election: to find the next leader of the free
world. This is a time to express our opinions pro or con in the way the Mill
suggests. It makes for better political discourse and ultimately will help
shape people’s political opinions that will help make their decision in the
polling booth. These hateful tweets did not have any benefit or positive impact
on the election and were simply filled with ignorance and hate. Thus, there is
no place for them on the Internet. Even though legally these students were
allowed to write whatever they wanted, they should reevaluate their decisions
to say hateful things in the future. Hopefully while experiencing the
consequences of their actions, these racist teens have learned their lesson.
Sources-
Mill Photo-http://www.utilitarian.net/jsmill.jpg
Jezebel photo- http://blogs-images.forbes.com/kashmirhill/files/2012/11/Jezebel-Racist-Tweets.jpg
Racist Map photo-http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/datablog/2012/nov/09/mapping-racist-tweets-president-obama-reelection
http://jezebel.com/5958993/racist-teens-forced-to-answer-for-tweets-about-the-nigger-president
http://www.bartleby.com/130/2.html
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